Key Takeaways
- Getting the right harness fit will go a long way towards keeping your dog safe, comfortable, and in control while out on Aussie walks and adventures.
- Use a flexible cloth tape measure for both chest and neck measurements. Don’t forget to consider fur density and the distinct body types of each breed.
- Two-Finger Test to Make Sure the Harness Fits Properly It should be snug enough where you can only just fit two fingers beneath each strap.
- Be sure to select harness materials and styles that are best suited for the Australian climate, provide durability, and distribute pressure evenly.
- Monitor frequently for any signs of chafing, discomfort, or wear. If your dog grows or starts to change shape, you’ll need to adjust the straps or replace the harness.
- Consult your vet or a professional if you’re unsure about fit, especially if you notice any health or mobility concerns.
Measure their size. Make sure it’s on safe and snug. A proper fit will avoid chafing, slipping, and choking. That’ll help keep walks enjoyable and safe for you and your pup.
In Australia, most of us have a soft measuring tape at home to measure our dog’s chest and neck in centimetres. Proper fit is important for every breed, from large Kelpies to small Terriers.
Local vets and trainers say the best harness lets you fit two fingers between the strap and the dog’s body. Choosing a proper size lets your dog walk comfortably, prevents discomfort, and reduces pulling.
Then, read about what actions are paving the way for a perfect fit harness in Aussie households.
Why a Snug Harness Matters
A comfortable, snug harness is important to your dog’s health. In Australia, an enjoyable walk might lead you along a bush track, city park or coastal path. It looks good – but the right fit is more than just appearance.
It maximizes your comfort, safety, and control, whether you’re walking around the neighborhood or tackling rugged terrain.
Keeping Your Mate Safe
A snug harness will ensure that your furry companion is near and dear. Freight escaping from a loose harness is a valid concern, particularly for nervous pups, as shown in my illustration above.
When choosing a harness, look for ones that distribute pressure across the chest and shoulders, instead of the neck. This will prevent injuries and provide you with greater peace of mind.
Reflective strips and high-visibility colors increase your pup’s visibility during early morning or evening walks. This extra visibility is key in Australia’s low-light conditions.
Strong clips and reinforced stitching ensure an extra level of safety, even while your dog’s off-leashing it in the most extreme bushland.
Comfort on Aussie Adventures
Adventure-loving dogs require the mobility to match their active lifestyle. Allow for natural movement.
Padded straps prevent chafing and help keep your buddy comfortable on long journeys. Weather-resistant materials stand up to rain, sand, and sun with full confidence.
A design that wraps around your dog’s body shape stops the harness from sliding around or chafing.
Better Control, Less Pulling
Front-clip harnesses are effective at minimizing pulling and provide you with improved control during walks. With a snug fit, the harness will stay in place and you will be better able to steer your dog in the right direction.
This will make walks enjoyable and safe for you both, and train better leash manners in the long run.
Avoiding Nasty Rubs and Sores
Chafing under the legs or behind the shoulders is a common complaint with poorly fitting harnesses. Look for soft, padded, adjustable straps and inspect for rub marks or bald spots on your dog’s skin after walks.
Conducting regular fit checks will allow you to identify the issue ahead of time.
Health Impacts of Poor Fit
A harness that’s too snug around the neck may restrict the child’s airflow. Conversely, an overly loose harness can be too much pressure on joints and cause unnatural movements.
Look out for symptoms such as limping, coughing, or aversion to movement. If you’re ever unsure, get your vet’s recommendation.
Getting Your Dog Ready
Choosing the right dog harness is crucial for your pet's comfort and safety. A well-fitting harness will ensure your dog enjoys everything from a simple walk around the block to more competitive athletic pursuits. Getting your dog ready before taking measurements is just as important as the measurements themselves. A happy, relaxed dog is much more enjoyable to work with, helping them associate the harness with positive experiences right from the start.
Choose a Calm Time
Choose a low-key time of day when your dog is less likely to be rambunctious or preoccupied. Mornings before you head out on a walk typically have the best success. Don’t attempt to measure during times your dog is especially hyper—such as right before mealtime or when company is visiting.
Providing a calm environment makes your dog feel more comfortable. It lets you engage your dog without being distracted by the crack and boom of a busy training space. You’ll need your undivided attention to the process, so choose a time when you won’t be in a hurry.
Grab Some Tasty Treats
High-value treats—such as chicken, cheese, or liver—can make the fitting a more pleasant experience. So always, always have a secret squirrel stash within reach. Reward your dog with treats when they sit calmly, stand still or sniff the harness.
Rotate the treats to make life a little more rewarding. With consistent practice, this process establishes trust and encourages your dog to be more excited about harness time.
Have Your Tools Handy
A soft tape measure works best for measuring girth and neck size. Keep a pencil and paper or your phone close by to write down the figures. Look at a couple different harness designs, such as step-in or over-head, to suit your dog’s activities and shape.
For dog sports, such as canicross, you will want a harness designed to withstand pulling. Make sure you measure a couple fingers down from the neck. Two fingers should fit between the harness and your dog’s body—tight enough to be secure, but not so loose it slips off.
How to Measure Your Dog
Taking the right measurements is the most important part of finding a harness that will work for your dog. Harnesses that fit well will be more comfortable, safe, and give you better control. Ill-fitting harnesses can cause pain or injury.
In Australia, dog breed and coat diversity is extensive. As our climate changes from the wet, coastal Southeast to the dry, desert Southwest, making sure we have the right fit is more important than ever. Our step-by-step guide is informed by expert advice and real-life Australian experiences. It provides step-by-step instructions for measuring your dog that will help you feel confident in your decision.
1. Grab a Soft Tape Measure
Look for one that’s made especially for measuring the body. Elizabethan Soft Tape Measure These flexible tape measures curve nicely to your dog’s body for the most accurate measurements. Rigid rulers and metal tape measures are uncomfortable for your dog.
They can be difficult to use and might not adequately adjust to the anatomical curves of your dog’s body. For the best result for most Australian breeds, grab a soft tape measure. This is just as important for the stocky, muscular Staffordshire Bull Terrier as it is for the lean, agile Kelpie.
Make sure that your tape measure is long enough to wrap around the widest parts of your dog. Pick a ruler with clear, bold numbers for the best results. This is much faster and lowers the risk of misreading or mixing up the numbers.
2. Find the Widest Chest Point
The most important measurement for determining the correct size harness is the chest girth. Find the widest point of your dog’s chest, which is typically just behind the front legs. This is where the girth strap will rest, so precise measurement is important.
Feel your dog’s ribcage with your hand until you find the point where the chest is at its widest. Wrap the tape around this area, making sure it is straight and flat against the fur, without rolling or gathering. If you have a deep-chested breed, such as Greyhounds or Boxers, this step is crucial.
Consider your dog’s body type and shape. Is it barrel-shaped, deep, or slender? These traits can have a huge impact on the fit and comfort of their gear.
3. Measure the Chest Girth
Once you identify the right area, take the tape measure and wrap it around your dog’s chest, right behind the front legs. Again, ensure the tape measure is tight, but not uncomfortable. You should be able to comfortably fit two fingers between the tape and your dog’s body.
This “two finger rule” is a reliable guide for harness comfort in Australian conditions. If it is too tight, your dog may develop chafing or limited movement. If it is too loose, the harness could slip off.
Write down the measurement where the tape crosses over each other, while keeping in mind the dog’s natural form. Do this step at least two times to minimize inaccuracies, especially if your pup is squirmy or wiggly throughout the measuring process.
4. Check the Neck Measurement Too
A proper neck measurement is equally as important for a well fitting harness, particularly when it comes to harnesses that feature neck straps. Measure all the way around the base of the neck, where your dog’s collar would typically lie.
The tape measure needs to be tight, but not constricting. This is where you apply that two finger rule again. Write this down in addition to the chest girth because it’s important to consider the neck size.
For breeds with big skulls such as Bulldogs and Staffies, consider how the harness will fit over their skull. Others need additional neck space to be easily placed on.
5. Note Down the Numbers
It’s simple to misremember measurements, particularly if you sample multiple different harnesses or browse a bit. Set aside a notebook, phone note, or dedicated chart to record all your measurements: chest girth, neck girth, and any other relevant figures.
Record the date and your dog’s weight. This data will be important if your dog is still growing or subject to weight fluctuations. Most Australian pet supply websites and brands have size charts readily available.
With exact measurements in hand, it’s easier and quicker to compare and contrast two or more items.
6. Consider Your Dog’s Breed Shape
Each breed in Australia has its own individual peculiarities. Dachshunds are long and low, and Cattle Dogs are more square and muscular. Look into popular sizing requirements for your dog’s specific breed or crossbreed.
Bring your dog’s individual shape into account. If your dog has a very deep chest, wide shoulders or a long thin neck you might find yourself going up or down from the universal guides. Local breeders and vets can give you great breed-specific advice on optimal harness fit.
Further, there are tons of Australian breed specific websites available.
7. Factor in Fluff and Fur
Coat length and density can play a huge role in how your harness fits. Don’t forget, double-coated breeds such as the Australian Shepherd and Labradoodle need even more room. This is especially crucial during winter months, when their coat grows thicker.
Conversely, short-haired dogs need a tighter fit so the harness doesn’t slide around. Always measure with the coat as it is most of the year—if your dog gets regular clips, measure after a trim.
Try putting the harness on your dog over their coat. Be sure to check for comfort, particularly around the areas that move, and in the underarm area to avoid matting or chafing.
8. Double-Check Your Measurements
Just to be safe, repeat every measurement at least one additional time before ordering! If possible, enlist another person to help you out. Their additional set of hands will really help you keep the dog still and ensure that the tape is flat and not twisted.
Match your measurements against the size chart provided by the harness manufacturer, which will differ from one company to the next. Using the tape measure the same way at each measurement point will help you eliminate these tiny mistakes.
This practice will help you achieve the best fit for your project. It’s almost always worth a few extra minutes in double-checking than a return or unhappy pup.
Different Harness Styles Explained
Selecting the best dog harness style for your dog involves more than just choosing a size. Dogs vary in shape and temperament, so harness styles should accommodate different body types, activity levels, and behavioral needs. Understanding the size chart is crucial for ensuring a proper fit for your pet.
Different harness styles serve various purposes, from those designed for maximum control during neighborhood strolls to those suited for active adventures and training needs. Harnesses vary in strap width—15 mm for XXS, 20 mm for XS and S, and 25 mm for M-XL—to cater to small dogs like Miniature Schnauzers and larger breeds like Leonbergers.
Knowing the advantages, disadvantages, and how to fit features of each style will empower dog owners to make the right choice with confidence.
Y-Front Harnesses
Y-front harnesses are known for superior comfort and flexibility. This design distributes pressure evenly across the chest to limit stress on the neck and shoulders.
This design works well for deep chested breeds, such as hounds, or dogs with specialty builds. The key fit points are the belly strap, the chest strap, and the point where the chest bridge connects to the straps.
Adjustable features allow for a custom fit for growing puppies. For dynamic pups or dogs who are more athletic in build, Y-front harness styles will help reduce chafing while allowing full range of motion and movement.
Step-In Harnesses
Step-in harnesses are pretty simple. Dogs step their front legs in and humans buckle down from above.
This approach works well for dogs who are fearful of equipment being placed over their head. Most step-in models come with extra-wide, padded straps for a secure, comfortable, non-slip fit.
They’re a good choice for dogs with sensitive necks or dogs who are restless while being fitted. Owners love the easy on-off design, which is especially helpful with antsy dogs or wiggly puppies.
H-Style Harnesses
H-style harnesses are a common choice for everyday use and provide even pressure distribution and dependable control on walks. Their double-strap system of a chest and belly band allows for easy adjustment for a custom fit every time.
Being these devices are used outside, most designs incorporate heavy-duty, padded fabrics that offer both strength and comfort. The main advantages of this harness style are stability and control, making them a good option for daily jaunts or urban adventures.
No-Pull Front Clip Harnesses
No-pull front clip harnesses work on the principle of reining in the force of a pulling dog’s momentum. Trainers often suggest this style for dogs who are developing loose-lead walking.
Quick-attach clips make for easy everyday use. These harnesses usually provide ample padding and offer a range of adjustability, keeping dogs snug and comfortable on both lengthy walks and intensive training sessions.
These implements are especially great with larger breeds that pull or need more direction. You can harness them for walking, training sessions, and freedom runs.
Putting the Harness On Correctly
Getting the harness on correctly begins with staying cool and organized. The right fit will help to keep your dog comfortable and secure. Most importantly, it keeps everyone safe and you in charge without any stress or drama.
In Australia, dogs are at their happiest when enjoying the outdoors in warm weather. A correctly fitted harness will work just as well on bush walks as it will on busy urban footpaths. To do this correctly, slowly work through the process and incorporate it into your daily routine.
Introduce the Harness Slowly
Start by allowing your dog to smell and explore the harness. Everything will seem more routine and unhurried, which is when dogs learn best! Use treats or a favourite toy to create a positive association with the harness in their mind.
Introduce the harness slowly when you’ve come home from a walk, or your dog is otherwise feeling calm. Introduce the harness gradually. For others, it can take a few days for them to understand what’s going on. Patience will be rewarded, particularly if your dog has never worn a harness.
Guide Your Dog Into It
When fitting a harness, have your dog step into a step-in harness. If you’re using an over-head harness, slide it slowly over their head. The fit of the straps should be flat and untwisted and you should be able to fit two fingers under each strap—neck and body.
Be sure to reward with a treat or a nice word along the way. Make sure to monitor your dog while you do this. This establishes trust and makes it easier next time.
Secure the Buckles Firmly
Make sure you fasten each buckle and listen for the click. Each one needs to be secure but not uncomfortable. Check for fraying, and ensure nothing is keeping rubs.
Fit should be reassessed. What works today may not work next month as your dog continues to grow or gain or lose weight.
Adjusting for the Perfect Fit
Properly fitting a dog harness is just the first step toward enjoyable and safe adventures. Getting this right comes down to considering your dog’s build, figure, and daily routine, including the correct size based on the size chart. When you get the fit right, you can avoid chafing or rubbing and allow your dog to move freely, enhancing their canine spirit.
Tighten or Loosen Straps Evenly
Tighten or loosen straps gradually and evenly to ensure proper fit. If you tighten one side of the harness more than the other, the harness can move off-center. This misalignment can lead to chafing or abrasion, especially on the longer trails in the bush.
Don’t pull straps tight. Instead of snugging down, tight straps can dig into your dog’s skin or pinch when they raise their legs. Instead, check each strap for a balanced feel and look for any red spots or signs of rubbing after walks. Depending on your harness, you’ll have two points near the neck and one near the chest to inspect.
Aim for a Snug Feel
Aim for a snug feel—not tight squeeze. The ideal fit is a harness that hugs, not pinches. Fit two flat fingers between the harness and your dog’s body. This no-brainer test will help you avoid a misfit for your furry friend.
Aim for a snug feel, especially around the chest and neck. Be sure to leave plenty of room for your dog to turn its head and get up and walk around easily. If your dog starts to lag, walk away, or continue scratching, these are signs the harness needs additional adjustments.
Check Strap Placement Carefully
Flat straps should never rub across a joint. The girth strap should be vertical from a side-on view, not cutting into the armpits. No areas of the harness should obstruct the shoulders or neck.
For more extended walks, be sure that the straps haven’t fallen or moved. If your dog’s body undergoes any alterations with time—due to aging, weight gain or loss, or fur growth—reassess the fit.
Final Fit Check Essentials
A good harness fit goes beyond ensuring that straps are smooth and lying flat. This final check will help your dog have a safe and pleasant ride. From trips to the dog park to a simple walk around the neighborhood, your pup will be comfy and cute.
Dogs in Australia are as diverse as the country itself. Just because a harness fits one dog perfectly doesn’t mean it will work for someone else’s dog. The final fit check uncovers problems that may have escaped notice during the first try-on. It pinpoints spots of chafing on the harness or risk of a fast escape.
The Two-Finger Rule Test
The two-finger rule is a quick method to check for snugness. Run two fingers under each strap—if there’s a little extra space, the harness is probably correct. If this is too snug or you cannot get your fingers through, adjust the strap.
If you can fit more than two fingers, or you have extra slack, adjust it to make it tighter. This final fit check ensures that your dog can move freely without rubbing or chafing, but prevents your dog from backing out of the harness. A harness that is too loose is one of the most common reasons for escapes, particularly for breeds known for their escape artistry such as Kelpies or Whippets.
Watch for Any Chafing
Inspect areas where straps cross beneath the legs or around the body. Following a hike, inspect your dog for any signs of chafing such as redness or hair loss. Even slight chafing can develop into a painful blister.
If you do notice any chafing, either modify your fit harness or change into a padded version. Dogs with less body fat and thin coats, such as Greyhounds, require additional caution in this area.
Check Movement and Comfort
Allow your dog to walk, run, and make turns. Look out for head shaking, stopping, or attempts to scratch at the harness. Here’s how to tell when these signs mean trouble.
These signs indicate discomfort. The shape of the harness should allow it to work with the dog, not against them.
Ensure No Escape Routes
Inspect buckles and harness adjusters. Check that there’s nothing dangling, or that any webbing is loose or frayed. Pull lightly at the harness to test its movement.
Not a single gap should allow an escape, including if your pup gets spooked.
Common Fit Issues Fixed
Safety, injury prevention, and healthy movement are paramount when it comes to fitting a dog harness. Maintaining a snug fit is important for comfort, but it’s also a safety concern. Fixing common fit issues gives pet owners the ability to address discomfort and ensure dogs, including those with different body types, are safe during day-to-day walks. Frequent inspections go a long way in preventing issues, as even a harness that appears to fit well initially may require adjustments for the correct size.
Harness Rubbing Under Legs
Chafing under the legs is a common issue, particularly with long walks or active dogs. Moving the strap anchors can help redirect pressure away from sensitive areas. Several harness designs have reliefs in the armpit area to help with comfort.
Alternatively, padded or soft materials can absorb movement and minimize the friction between harness and skin. Look for pink skin and hair loss as early indicators. Owners down under frequently opt for breathable fabrics to accommodate the warmer climate and minimize chafing.
Dog Backing Out Easily
In the case that your dog does back out of the harness, inspect the neck and chest strap areas first. Tighten them down until they’re tight, but not painful. If your pup is a little Houdini or just an anxious adventurer, escape-proof harnesses with additional security points should do the trick.
Create positive associations by providing treats each time you place the harness on. This will make your dog more secure and less likely to slobber escape.
Straps Seem Too Loose
If straps are too loose, the harness can move around and chafe. Even normal weight changes, like a puppy maturing or an obese dog losing weight, require new measurements. Ensure you have accurate measurements from chest girth, belly, and neck.
Keep an eye on worn buckles, as these may loosen with age or wear.
Harness Looks Too Tight
If the harness looks like it is too tight, it may be leaving indentations or cutting off circulation. Use the two-finger rule: you should just fit two fingers between the strap and your dog’s body. If the harness is consistently looking tight, it’s time to go up a size.
Dogs are constantly changing shape, especially as they age, so it’s important to check frequently.
Conclusion
Ensuring your dog’s harness fits properly will help make walks a more enjoyable and safe experience for both of you. A proper fit prevents pulling and chafing. It gives your dog full range of motion, so you both stay energized and looking forward to your next walk! I know lots of Aussies prefer a soft tape measure and to hold it snug but not tight. Verify that all of the straps are secure and choose an appropriate design for your dog’s physique. If your pup continues to wiggle or pee, try out a different design or fit. Keep in mind, each dog’s physique is different! If you can’t find the right fit, consult your local veterinarian or pet store for advice. Don’t let a fit-challenged harness mess up your excursion. Do your dude or dudette a solid and do a fitting before you go. Have an easily adjustable harness that fits well? Give other home town K9 handlers your best advice.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know if my dog's harness fits correctly?
A properly fitted dog harness allows you to pass two fingers with ease between the harness and your dog’s body. It needs to be snug but not too tight, ensuring comfort without chafing or shifting during activities.
What measurements do I need for a dog harness?
For accurate dog harness size selection, use a flexible tape measure to gauge the neck area and chest girth measurements in centimeters, and always refer to the brand’s size chart for the best fit.
Can harness style affect the fit?
Can harness style impact fit? Consider your dog’s shape, breed, and activity level, and select the correct size dog harness that will provide the best comfort and safety.
How often should I check my dog's harness fit?
How often should I check my dog’s harness fit? Monthly at a minimum, sooner if your dog is still growing or losing weight, especially when using a dog harness for proper size selection.
What are signs of a poorly fitting harness?
Look out for signs of chafing, hair loss, or slipping, especially if your dog pushes back on walks. A dog harness that is too loose or tight may lead to skin irritation or injury.
Can I use a harness for any breed or size of dog?
Can I use a dog harness for any breed or size of dog? As long as you refer to a harness size guide for accurate measurements and choose a harness that fits your dog's unique size, you'll be fine.
Why is a harness better than a collar for walking?
Harnesses, particularly dog harnesses, distribute pressure over the chest area rather than the neck, which helps prevent injury and provides better control, especially for large or excitable dogs.